East Blatchington Pond Conservation Society



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Colonisation by Wild Life

In order to speed up the process of colonisation a few aquatic plants were rescued from a nearby marshland ditch which was about to be dredged, and were transplanted to the pond. These included common reed, lesser reedmace, and yellow flag for the pond margin, with frogbit and duckweed for the open water. In addition, osiers were planted on the island and four willows on the eastern bank.
More recently a hedge of hawthorn and field maple has been planted at the top of the western bank and 'laid' after a few years in the traditional manner to produce a thick screen from the road and also excellent bird nesting habitat.
 


 

Although the summer of 1981 was dry, the water which had accumulated in the late winter held up well and most of the plants became well established, except for the willows which did not take to the relatively dry conditions of the bank, and had to be replaced. in fact, the reedrnace plants have been so successful that they have had to be cut back several times.
Colonisation by nature has also been successful and by the end of the second summer, a sample of water contained a wealth of wildlife including water boatmen, pond snails and damselfly larvae as well as sticklebacks. By the spring of 1983 one event that had become remarkable was that of frogs taking to the water to spawn - a sight that is becoming all too rare in today's polluted and over-tidy countryside. In the summer of 1983, a heron took up residence for several days, causing a stir by roosting in nearby rooftops when not fishing in the pond! More recently a mallard produced nine ducklings from a nest on the island and raised them all successfully-an unusual feat in the wild. Summer 1985 saw two separate nesting attempts by mallards with only the second clutch being hatched, and three of the four ducklings survived. Other visiting birds have included a grey wagtail, black-headed gull and swallow, and then a moorhen adopted the pond, which is an encouraging sign as these are normally very shy birds.
Pipistrelle bats are worth watching out for on warm summer evenings as they swoop over the water snapping up insects. They are probably breeding in the roof spaces of nearby houses where they should be left in peace, as they are quite harmless to man and perform a useful function as insect predators. Sadly the numbers of these interesting mammals have decreased drastically over the last few years.